"πλησίος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”). By surface analysis, an adjectival formation from πέλας (pélas, “near, nearby”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēsíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησίον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ος",
      "roman": "plēsíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οι",
      "roman": "plēsíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αι",
      "roman": "plēsíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "plēsía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ου",
      "roman": "plēsíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "plēsíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ου",
      "roman": "plēsíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "plēsíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ων",
      "roman": "plēsíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ων",
      "roman": "plēsíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ων",
      "roman": "plēsíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "plēsíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "plēsíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "plēsíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "plēsíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οις",
      "roman": "plēsíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αις",
      "roman": "plēsíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οις",
      "roman": "plēsíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "plēsíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ους",
      "roman": "plēsíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "plēsíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "plēsía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ε",
      "roman": "plēsíe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οι",
      "roman": "plēsíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αι",
      "roman": "plēsíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "plēsía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ως",
      "roman": "plēsíōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐώτερος",
      "roman": "plēsiṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "plēsiṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλησίος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "plēsiázō",
          "word": "πλησιάζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "plēsíon",
          "word": "πλησίον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, neighboring"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλησίος-grc-adj-iENl03jJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "plātíos",
          "tags": [
            "Boeotian"
          ],
          "word": "πλᾱτίος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.sí.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.sí.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ple̝ˈsi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλησίος"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "plēsiázō",
      "word": "πλησιάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "word": "πλησίον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”). By surface analysis, an adjectival formation from πέλας (pélas, “near, nearby”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plēsíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησίον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ος",
      "roman": "plēsíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οι",
      "roman": "plēsíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αι",
      "roman": "plēsíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "plēsía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ου",
      "roman": "plēsíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "plēsíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ου",
      "roman": "plēsíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "plēsíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ων",
      "roman": "plēsíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ων",
      "roman": "plēsíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ων",
      "roman": "plēsíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "plēsíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "plēsíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "plēsíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "plēsíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "plēsíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οις",
      "roman": "plēsíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αις",
      "roman": "plēsíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οις",
      "roman": "plēsíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "plēsíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ους",
      "roman": "plēsíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "plēsíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "plēsía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ε",
      "roman": "plēsíe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ον",
      "roman": "plēsíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "plēsíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ω",
      "roman": "plēsíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́οι",
      "roman": "plēsíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́αι",
      "roman": "plēsíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "plēsía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐ́ως",
      "roman": "plēsíōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐώτερος",
      "roman": "plēsiṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλησῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "plēsiṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλησίος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, neighboring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.sí.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛː.sí.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ple̝ˈsi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pliˈsi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plātíos",
      "tags": [
        "Boeotian"
      ],
      "word": "πλᾱτίος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλησίος"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πλησίος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'o', 'l', 'c', 'i', 't', '-', '2', 'n', 'A', 's', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "πλησίος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πλησίος",
  "trace": ""
}